Endocrine Abstracts

Objective: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is associated with insulin resistance, central obesity and dyslipidaemia. Furthermore, abnormal aminotransferase activity is common in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. The aim of this study is to assess the γ-glutamyltranspeptidase (GGT) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels in women with PCOS in whom non-alcoholic fatty liver disease was excluded by history, serum testing and abdominal ultrasonography.<p class="abs...

Aim: Mean platelet volume (MPV), which is a determinant of platelet function, is an independent risk factor for atherosclerosis. The aim of this study is to evaluate MPV values in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).Material and methods: Forty-nine women with gestational diabetes mellitus (mean age 28.2±4.7 years) and 40 healthy pregnant women (mean 26.2±4.6 years age) who came to our Out-Patient Clinic of Endocrinology were included in the stu...

Introduction and aim: The incidence of atherosclerotic vascular disease is high in obesity. Our aim is to determine the mean platelet volume (MPV) as a new indicator of atherosclerosis in morbid obesity.Materials and methods: Thirty-three patients with morbid obesity who applied to endocrinology department (mean age 41.5±11.3 years, body weight 118.2±16.9 kg and BMI: 45.9±7.2 kg/m2) and 39 age-matched (mean age 35.3±13.1 ye...

Introduction: The effects of sex steroids on lymphocytes count and functions are well known and it is propounded that autoimmune diseases more common in women. NLO index is an indicator of inflammative situation. In this study, it has been aimed that neutrophil/lymphocytes ratio (NLO) calculation by determining neutrophil/lymphocytes values in patients who diagnosed as hypogonadotropic hypogodanism and searching that whether there is significant difference between healthy grou...

Aim: Mean platelet volume (MPV) is considered a new indicator of atherosclerosis. Activated platelets and subclinical inflammation predispose to create for atherosclerotic heart disease. Larger platelets are metabolically more active than smaller ones and have more protrombotic potential. We have recently demonstrated that MPV levels in Hashimoto’s patients tend to be higher than healthy controls even if in euthyroid state. In present study we aimed to investigate a relat...

Sheehan’s syndrome (SS) may be defined as development of anterior pituitary ischemic necrosis, first of which is caused by failure to meet the blood build-up required due to pituitary expansion secondary to lactotroph cell proliferation during pregnancy. Vasospasm, thrombosis and vascular compression of hypophyseal arteries have been described among the possible causes of SS. Additionally, expansion of pituitary gland, small sella, disseminated intravascular coagulation (...

Aim: Most diabetic patients suffer from vascular thrombotic complications. Alterations in platelet size are associated with atherosclerotic complications in patients with diabetes. The aim of study is to determine the relationship between mean platelet volume (MPV) and microvascular complications in type 2 diabetic patients.Materials and methods: Seventy-nine type 2 diabetic patients (mean age 51.0±10.8 years and BMI 31.0±5.5 kg/m2),...

Aim: Isolated male hypogonadotropic hypogonadism can be congenital or acquired. Mean platelet volume (MPV), which is a determinant of platelet function, is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. The aim of this study is to evaluate MPV values in untreated, normosmic, isolated, male, idiopatic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (IHH) patients, and the relationships among MPV, low testosterone levels, metabolic syndrome, impaired fasting glucose (IFG) and cardiovascul...

Pregnancy in active acromegaly at reproductive age is very rare occurrence due to hyperprolactinemia, hypogonadism and side effects of treatment of acromegaly. Only a few reports were described in medical literature by now.We report a 31-year-old woman ongoing active acromegaly despite who received Octeatide LAR 30 mg treatment monthly for the control of GH and IGF1 excess until realized her pregnancy. A GH secreting pituitary macroadenoma (tumor size 2 ...

Aim: Radioactive iodine (RAI) ablation therapy is used as part of the treatment for hyperthyroidism. Recently, low dose applied 131I treatment for hyperthyroidism has decreased the need for thyroidectomy. The aim of this study was to evaluate serum fasting glucose (FG) values in pre and post treatment RAI patients.Materials and Methods: Thirty-two patients with hyperthyroidism (mean age 56.0±14.5 years; range 24–83) treated with a si...